The scientific knowledge to regenerate the spinal cord is here, we must now fund clinical trials to make use of this knowledge

 
 

 

 
 
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Created by sister Chris for 2005 Fundraiser

In November of 1995 I had been living in Atlanta for about a year, having moved there from NJ after graduating college. On the 5th of that month, I fell from a building and broke my 5th and 6th cervical vertebra. Fortunately, I was a few blocks from Shepherd Spinal Center, one of the world’s finest spinal cord injury hospitals. From the onset, the Dr’s didn’t give much hope of recovery. A C5/6 spinal cord injury meant I would have use of biceps, but no triceps, hand, finger, or pectoral function. My lower body would be paralyzed which included bowel, bladder and sexual function. It was a grim diagnosis. 

The first few weeks following my accident were a struggle. I had pneumonia in both lungs, was on a respirator and was paralyzed from my shoulders down. Fortunately, I don’t recall much of the first few weeks because I was heavily medicated. My family went through hell because they had to watch me struggle, but could do nothing to help. My four older sisters and parents were by my side from day one, along with cousin Kevin, who I had been living with at the time of my accident. Their support, along with many friends, carried me through. 

A few weeks after my accident I began to regain a small amount of feeling and sensation in my left toe, hands and fingers. Also, muscles in my hands and left small toe seemed to be awakening. This was very encouraging! About the third week I was off the respirator, stable, and ready to begin learning to live with my new body. My first task was attempting to sit in a wheelchair. Unable to move, a hydraulic lift was used to transfer me to the wheelchair. This was the first time I sat up in three weeks so my blood pressure plummeted, and I nearly blacked out. I was placed back in bed and my BP stabilized. (SCI diminishes circulation, and causes low blood pressure). In the coming days I was able to sit a little longer each time and was then trained to use a battery-powered wheelchair. It had a joystick that controlled propulsion, and my hands/arms barely worked so it was quite the adventure! I was now able to venture out of my room and begin physical and occupational therapy.

My first physical therapy session consisted of lying on a mat, attempting to roll side to side. Sounds pretty easy, but was near impossible, gravity is no friend of paralysis! I was improving daily, and continued to have more sensation and movement in my upper and lower body. The fact that I was continually improving and getting stronger helped to keep my spirits up. Many people that are spinal cord injured don’t get any recovery of function.

In addition to physical therapy, I also attended occupational therapy (OT) every day. Occupational therapists basically train to dress, perform hygiene, self-catheterization bowel care, cooking, cleaning, and down the road, to re-enter the workforce. Everything had to be relearned with the limitations of my new body.  A few of my first OT goals were to put on a shirt, feed myself and brush my teeth. Because my hands/fingers didn’t work, I used adaptive equipment to hold things such as forks, spoons and a toothbrush. 

I continued to improve slightly every day, regaining movement in my legs, hands and fingers. In January, my insurance company would no longer pay for inpatient hospital care, and agreed I could continue as an outpatient. Mom, Kevin and I moved to an apartment around the corner. Living outside of the hospital was challenging but I was fine with Kevin and Mom. It was nice eating home cooked meals!

At this point, I had a little movement in my legs, hands and fingers.

I also had surface burning on my butt. When bad, it felt like sitting on a hot grill. The Drs said this was neuropathic pain, common to 40% of those with SCI.

I was unable to urinate and had to be catheterized every 4 hour. I was also unable to do #2 and had to do a “bowel program”.

Outpatient therapy was a little more intense and I continued to progress.

I was strengthening leg muscles with a weight machine, using electrical stimulation to exercise my fingers, taking steps in the pool and using a standing frame. My insurance would max out in March, so plans were underway to move home to NJ and continue outpatient therapy at Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation. Disability insurance would cover medical needs.

On my last few sessions of physical therapy at Shepherd I was able to take steps in the parallel bars using leg braces. I was still making progress and looked forward to going home and continuing therapy at Kessler.

I learned a whole lot in the four months following my accident. There is nothing more important than having a supportive family and friends. I can’t imagine going through this without them. 

Before arriving home in NJ, a bunch of friends build a ramp and new entrance to my parent’s house. With that done, we could move home.

I started outpatient therapy at Kessler a few weeks after my return. Soon, I was walking in the parallel bars while wearing leg braces. Being upright was nice and I continued to make progress. I was able to walk about one hundred yards with a walker and one brace. I continued to walk at Kessler, and also at home. I attended Kessler for about a year, until my progress came to a halt. The damage to my spinal cord was such that I was unable to build enough leg strength to walk without a brace. I was discharged from Kessler in 1998, but continued to exercise at home to keep in shape.

In 2001 I returned to working with children, on a part time basis as a Youth and Teen Center Coordinator at a YMCA. The 6 year vacation was nice and all, but I had to move forward and do something. Getting out of the house and working was a big step, thinking back. Up until then I hadn’t consistently been out in public if it was in a family setting or rehab hospital. In a sense, it was a reintegration into society. 

In 2002 a friend of a friend informed me of a yearly fundraising dinner held by The Central Jersey Spinal Cord Association and my family and I decided to go. It was a huge event, attended by 300+ people. The organization was founded in 1987 by a family who’s son Kevin suffered a SCI. Kevin and his family were wonderful people and we have attended every year since. 

At the dinner, we were seated with the keynote speaker, Dr. Wise Young, of The W.M. Keck Center of Collaborative Neuroscience, The Spinal Cord Injury Project, at Rutgers University. Dr. Young spoke about SCI Research and the work being conducted at his lab to cure paralysis. This was very exciting because up until then, I hadn’t heard anything about SCI Research. I had a chance to talk with Dr. Young and was very impressed. He told me of a website he started for the SCI Community, CareCure, and we kept in touch through that. My family and I left with a renewed sense of spirit because of Kevin’s uplifting speech, and Dr. Young’s research.

Each time we attended Kevin’s fundraiser we felt more of a need to do something as a family to contribute to SCI Research. In 2005 we founded The Jim Bennett Foundation For SCI Research and held our first fundraiser, at which Dr. Young was our Keynote Speaker. In 2008, Dr Young hired me to help establish the first U.S. Clinical Trial Network for SCI, The Spinal Cord Injury Network USA (SCINetUSA). Part of my responsibility was to serve on the SCINetUSA Protocol Committee. We are organizing, and hope to hold the next SCINetUSA Protocol Committee meeting at The Shepherd Center, talk about coming full circle!

I am very blessed to be where I am today and wouldn’t be here without the support I have received from many, many people. My journey has been easy because I am able to live without depending on the help of others. This is not the case for many of the 1.3 million U.S. citizens living with spinal cord injury.  A lot of these individuals are dependent on machines to breathe, and others to care for their every need. Many have to deal with debilitating pain every second of the day. Lives and families are destroyed by spinal cord injury. Researchers have proven that the spinal cord can regenerate and therapies are ready to be tested in clinical trials. Please help to fund SCINetUSA Clinical Trials

 

Jim


 
 

 
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